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Coronavirus Biology and Pathogenesis
Coronavirus Transmission and Persistence Linda Saif, Professor, Food Animal Health Research Program, Ohio State University, Wooster Ballesteros, M.L., C.M. Sanchez, and L. Enjuanes. "Two Amino Acid Changes at the N-Terminal of the Transmissible Gastroenteritis Coronavirus Pike Protein Result in the Loss of Enteric Tropism," Virology 227 (1997):378–88. Bohl, E.H., R.K.P. Gupta, M.V.F. Olquin, and L.J. Saif. "Antibody Responses in Serum, Colostrum and Milk of Swine After Infection or Vaccination with Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus," Infection and Immunology 6 (1972): 289–301. Cavanagh, D., and S.A. Naqi. "Infectious Bronchitis." In Diseases of Swine, 11th edition, ed. Y.M. Saif et al. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State Press, 2003. Cho, K.O., A. Hoet, S.C. Loerch, T.E. Wittum, and L.J. Saif. "Evaluation of Concurrent Shedding of Bovine Coronavirus Via the Respiratory and Enteric Route in Feedlot Cattle," American Journal of Veterinary Research 62 (2001): 1436–41. Cho, K.O., P.R. Nielsen, K.O. Chang, S. Lathrop, and L.J. Saif. "Cross-Protection Studies of Respiratory, Calf Diarrhea and Winter Dysentery Coronavirus Strains in Calves and RT-PCR and Nested PCR for Their Detection," Archives of Virology 146 (2001): 2401–19. El-Kanawati, Z.R., H. Tsunemitsu, D.R. Smith, and L.J. Saif. "Infection and Cross-Protection Studies of Winter Dysentery and Calf Diarrhea Bovine Coronavirus Strains in Colostrum-Deprived and Gnotobiotic Calves," American Journal of Veterinary Research. 57 (1996): 48–53. Fouchier, R.A.M., T. Kuiken, M. Schutten, G. van Amerongen, G.J.J. van Doornum, B.G. van den Hoogen, M. Peiris, W. Lim, K. Stohr, and A.D.M.E. Osterhaus. "Koch Postulates Fulfilled for SARS Virus," Nature 423 (2003): 240. Hasoksuz, M., S. Sreevatsan, K.O. Cho, A.E. Hoet, and L.J. Saif. "Molecular Analysis of the S1 Subunit of the Spike Glycoprotein of Respiratory and Enteric Bovine Coronavirus Isolates," Virus Research 84 (2002): 101–9. Hayes, J., K. Sestak, G. Myers, L. Kim, P. Stromberg, B. Byrum, R. Mohan, and L.J. Saif. "Evaluation of Dual Infection of Nursery Pigs with U.S. Strains of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus and Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus." In Proceedings of the VIIth International Symposium on Nidoviruses (Corona and Arteriviruses), Lake Harmony, Pa., May 20–25, 2000. Ismail, M.M., K.O Cho, L.A. Ward, L.J. Saif, and Y.M. Saif. "Experimental Bovine Coronavirus in Turkey Poults and Young Chickens," Avian Diseases 45 (2001): 157–63. Jabrane, A., C. Girard, and Y. Elazhary. "Pathogenicity of Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus Isolated in Quebec," Canadian Veterinary Journal 35 (1994.): 86–92. Kim, L., J. Hayes, P. Lewis, A.V. Parwani, K.O. Chang, and L.J. Saif. "Molecular Characterization and Pathogenesis of Transmissible Gastroenteritis Coronavirus (TGEV) and Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus (PRCV) Field Isolates Co-Circulating in a Swine Herd," Archives of Virology 145 (2000): 1133–47. Lathrop, S.L., T.E. Wittum, S.C. Loerch, L.J. Perino, and L.J. Saif. "Antibody Titers Against Bovine Coronavirus and Shedding of the Virus Via the Respiratory Tract in Feedlot Cattle," American Journal of Veterinary Research 61 (2000): 1057–61. Labarque, G., K. Van Reeth, S. Van Gucht, H. Nauwynck, and M. Pensaert. "Porcine Reproductive-Respiratory Syndrome Virus Infection Predisposes Pigs for Respiratory Signs upon Exposure to Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide," Veterinary Microbiology 88 (2002): 112. Laude, H., K.V. Reeth, and M. Pensaert. "Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus: Molecular Features and Virus-Host Interactions," Veterinary Research 24 (1993): 125–50. Olsen, C.W. "A Review of Feline Infectious Peritonitis Virus: Molecular Biology, Immunopathogenesis, Clinical Aspects, and Vaccination," Veterinary Microbiology 36 (1993): 1–37. Pensaert, M.B. "Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea." In Diseases of Swine 8th edition, ed. B.E. Straw et al. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press, 1999. Saif, L.J., E.H. Bohl, and R.K.P. Gupta. "Isolation of Porcine Immunoglobulins and Determination of the Immunoglobulin Classes of Transmissible Gastroenteritis Viral Antibodies," Infection and Immunity 6: 600–9. Saif, L.J., and R.A. Heckert. "Enteric Coronaviruses." In Viral Diarrheas of Man and Animals, ed. L. J. Saif and K. W. Theil. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, 1990. Saif, L.J. and R. Wesley. "Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus." In Diseases of Swine, 8th edition, ed. B. Straw et al. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press, 1999. Saif, L.J. "Coronaviruses: Update on Diagnosis, Pathogenesis and Control of Bovine Coronavirus-Associated Calf Diarrhea, Winter Dysentery and Shipping Fever." In Proceedings of the Iowa Veterinary Medical Association Meeting, Iowa State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Ames, IA, September 12, 2002. Sestak, K., I. Lanza, S-K. Park, P. A. Weilnau, and L. J. Saif. "Contribution of Passive Immunity to Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus to Protection Against Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus Challenge Exposure in Suckling Pigs." American Journal of Veterinary Research 57 (1996): 664–71. Sestak, K., R.K. Meister, J.R. Hayes, L. Kim, P.A. Lewis, G. Myers, and L.J. Saif. "Active Immunity and T-Cell Populations in Pigs Intraperitoneally Inoculated with Baculovirus-Expressed Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus Structural Proteins," Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 70 (1999): 203–21. Sestak, K. and L.J. Saif. "Porcine Coronaviruses." In Trends in Emerging Viral Infections of Swine, ed. J.J. Zimmerman, et al. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press, 2002. (In press). Shimizu, M., and Y. Shimizu. "Effects of Ambient Temperatures on Clinical and Immune Responses of Pigs Infected with Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus," Veterinary Microbiology. 4 (1979): 109–16. Shoup, D. I., D.J. Jackwood, and L.J. Saif. "Active and Passive Immune Responses to Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus (TGEV) in Swine Inoculated with Recombinant Baculovirus-Expressed TGEV Spike (S) Glycoprotein Vaccines," American Journal of Veterinary Research 58 (1997): 242–50. Tsunemitsu, H., H. Reed, Z. El-Kanawati, D. Smith, and L.J. Saif. "Isolation of Coronaviruses Antigenically Indistinguishable from Bovine Coronavirus from a Sambar and White Tailed Deer and Waterbuck with Diarrhea," Journal of Clinical Microbiology 33 (1995): 3264–69. VanCott, J. L., T.A. Brim, R.A. Simkins, and L. J. Saif. "Antibody-Secreting Cells to Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus and Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus in Gut- and Bronchus-Associated Lymphoid Tissues of Neonatal Pigs," Journal of Immunology 150 (1993): 3990–4000. VanCott, J., T. Brim, J. Lunney, and L.J. Saif. "Contribution of Antibody Secreting Cells Induced in Mucosal Lymphoid Tissues of Pigs Inoculated with Respiratory or Enteric Strains of Coronavirus to Immunity Against Enteric Coronavirus Challenge," Journal of Immunology 152 (1994): 3980–90. VanReeth, K., and M. Pensaert. "Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus-Medicated Interference Against Influenza Virus Replication in the Respiratory Tract of Feeder Pigs," American Journal of Veterinary Research 55 (1994): 1275–81. VanReeth, K., S. Van Gucht, and M. Pensaert. "In Vivo Studies on Cytokine Involvement During Acute Viral Respiratory Disease of Swine: Troublesome but Rewarding," Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 87 (2002): 161–68. |
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